{"id":198,"date":"2021-11-23T17:39:16","date_gmt":"2021-11-23T22:39:16","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.gigacos.org\/?p=198"},"modified":"2021-11-23T17:51:06","modified_gmt":"2021-11-23T22:51:06","slug":"giga-grant-recipient-kate-castellano-describes-her-research-career","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.gigacos.org\/index.php\/2021\/11\/23\/giga-grant-recipient-kate-castellano-describes-her-research-career\/","title":{"rendered":"GIGA fellowship recipient Kate Castellano on her research and career"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>By Dr. Kate Castellano<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-normal-font-size\">Growing up on the coast of Connecticut, I have always been fascinated by the ocean and the many organisms that live below the surf. It wasn\u2019t until I met a marine scientist on a trip to Belize that I became aware of marine research as a career possibility. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-normal-font-size\">This discovery led me to the University of New England, where I earned my bachelor\u2019s degree in Marine Science and began working in a research lab. There, I learned more about genetics and its utility in understanding species biology, adaption to extreme or changing environments and ability to aid conservation efforts. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-normal-font-size\">After college, I wanted to build my genetic laboratory skills so before entering graduate school, I worked as a research associate at Yale University studying early development in zebrafish. With the goal of creating and utilizing genetic and genomic tools for understudied marine non-model organisms, I pursued a PhD at the University of Connecticut. My work, and recently defended PhD thesis, focused on two species of tunicates, <em>Salpa thompsoni <\/em>and <em>Salpa aspera<\/em>, that are experiencing rapid population explosions due to warming oceans which required the development of genomic tools. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-vertically-aligned-center is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:100%\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"768\" height=\"1024\" src=\"http:\/\/www.gigacos.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/KCast5-768x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-201\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.gigacos.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/KCast5-768x1024.jpg 768w, http:\/\/www.gigacos.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/KCast5-225x300.jpg 225w, http:\/\/www.gigacos.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/KCast5-1152x1536.jpg 1152w, http:\/\/www.gigacos.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/KCast5-1536x2048.jpg 1536w, http:\/\/www.gigacos.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/KCast5-1200x1600.jpg 1200w, http:\/\/www.gigacos.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/KCast5-1980x2640.jpg 1980w, http:\/\/www.gigacos.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/KCast5-scaled.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 768px) 100vw, 768px\" \/><figcaption>Kate in the lab with sea urchins in aquaria.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"has-normal-font-size\">During my PhD, I received the first GIGA fellowship in Invertebrate Genomics which supported the genome assemblies of <em>S. thompsoni<\/em> and <em>S. aspera <\/em>and in turn revealed new genomic architecture important for gene regulation. The work I have done with GIGA&#8217;s support extends beyond the genomes of <em>S. thompsoni<\/em> and <em>S. aspera <\/em>becoming part of our genome workflow for other understudied marine species. This is important because genomic tools are still lacking for most marine organisms, making it difficult to truly understand their biology.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-normal-font-size\">Currently, I am a Postdoctoral Scientist at the Gloucester Marine Genomics Institute where my research interests have also expanded to human health, focusing on understanding aging and longevity in the long-lived red sea urchin. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/www.gigacos.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/KCast1-1024x768.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-202\" width=\"606\" height=\"454\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.gigacos.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/KCast1-1024x768.jpg 1024w, http:\/\/www.gigacos.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/KCast1-300x225.jpg 300w, http:\/\/www.gigacos.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/KCast1-768x576.jpg 768w, http:\/\/www.gigacos.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/KCast1-1536x1152.jpg 1536w, http:\/\/www.gigacos.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/KCast1-2048x1536.jpg 2048w, http:\/\/www.gigacos.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/KCast1-1200x900.jpg 1200w, http:\/\/www.gigacos.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/KCast1-1980x1485.jpg 1980w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 606px) 100vw, 606px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"has-normal-font-size\">In addition, I am further developing sea urchins as a model and creating tools for functional genomics. My ultimate&nbsp;goal is to develop methods and pipelines for myself and others to establish more marine organisms as models through the creation of high quality genomic,&nbsp;transcriptomic and functional genomic tools to answer questions about basic biological functions,&nbsp;genome dynamics, adaptation&nbsp;and human health.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>By Dr. Kate Castellano Growing up on the coast of Connecticut, I have always been fascinated by the ocean and the many organisms that live below the surf. It wasn\u2019t until I met a marine scientist on a trip to Belize that I became aware of marine research as a career possibility. This discovery led [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[9],"tags":[7],"class_list":["post-198","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-blog-post","tag-giga-fellowships"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.gigacos.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/198","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.gigacos.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.gigacos.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.gigacos.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.gigacos.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=198"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"http:\/\/www.gigacos.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/198\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":211,"href":"http:\/\/www.gigacos.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/198\/revisions\/211"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.gigacos.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=198"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.gigacos.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=198"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.gigacos.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=198"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}